Motivation is the thrust by which humans achieve their goals. Motivation is said to be intrinsic or extrinsic. The term is generally used for humans but it can also be wont to describe the causes for animal behavior likewise. This article refers to human motivation. Granting to various theories, motivation may be rooted in a basic need to minimize physical pain and maximize pleasure, or it may admit specific needs such as eating and resting, or a desired object, goal, state of being ideal, or it may be ascribed to less-apparent reasons such as altruism, selfishness, morality, or avoiding mortality. Conceptually, motivation should not be blured with either volition or optimism. Motivation is related to, but distinct from, emotion.
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